Text 32]
Further Inquiries by Vidura
291
jīvasya gatayo yāś ca yāvatīr guṇa-karmajāḥ
pāṣaṇḍa-patha —the path of the faithless;  vaiṣamyam —imperfection by contradiction;  pratiloma —crossbreeding;  niveśanam —situation;  jīvasya —of the living entities;  gatayaḥ —movements;  yāḥ —as they are;  ca —also;  yāvatīḥ —as many as;  guṇa —modes of material nature;  karmajāḥ —generated by different work.
TRANSLATION
Please also describe the imperfections and contradictions of the faithless atheists, the situation of crossbreeding, and the movements of the living entities in various species of life according to their particular modes of nature and work.
PURPORT
The combination of living entities in different modes of material nature is called crossbreeding. The faithless atheists do not believe in the existence of God, and thus their paths of philosophy are contradictory. Atheistic philosophies never agree with one another. Different species of life are evidence of varieties of mixtures of the modes of material nature.
TEXT 32
धर्मार्थकाममोक्षाणां निमित्तान्यविरोधतः । वार्ताया दण्डनीतेश्च श्रुतस्य च विधिं पृथक् ॥३२॥
dharmārtha-kāma-mokṣāṇām nimittāny avirodhataḥ vārtāyā daṇḍa-nīteś ca śrutasya ca vidhim pṛthak
dharma —religiosity;  artha —economic development;  kāma —sense gratification;  mokṣāṇām —salvation;  nimittāni —causes;  avirodhataḥ —without being contradictory;  vārtāyāḥ —on the principles of the means of livelihood;  daṇḍa-nīteḥ —of law and order;  ca —also;  śrutasya —of the codes of scriptures;  ca —also;  vidhim —regulations;  pṛthak —different.
TRANSLATION
You may also describe the noncontradictory causes of religiosity, economic development, sense gratification and salvation and also the